std::fill

 

C++

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Algorithm library

Functions
Non-modifying sequence operations
all_of any_of none_of (C++11) (C++11) (C++11) for_each count count_if mismatch equal	find find_if find_if_not (C++11) find_end find_first_of adjacent_find search search_n
Modifying sequence operations
copy copy_if (C++11) copy_n (C++11) copy_backward move (C++11) move_backward (C++11) fill fill_n transform generate generate_n remove remove_if remove_copy remove_copy_if	replace replace_if replace_copy replace_copy_if swap swap_ranges iter_swap reverse reverse_copy rotate rotate_copy random_shuffle shuffle   (C++11) unique unique_copy
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is_partitioned (C++11) partition partition_copy (C++11)	stable_partition partition_point (C++11)
Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
is_sorted (C++11) is_sorted_until (C++11) sort	partial_sort partial_sort_copy stable_sort nth_element
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lower_bound upper_bound	binary_search equal_range
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merge inplace_merge includes	set_difference set_intersection set_symmetric_difference set_union
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is_heap is_heap_until (C++11) make_heap	push_heap pop_heap sort_heap
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max max_element min min_element minmax (C++11) minmax_element (C++11)	lexicographical_compare is_permutation (C++11) next_permutation prev_permutation
Numeric operations
iota (C++11) accumulate inner_product	adjacent_difference partial_sum
C library
qsort	bsearch

 

Defined in header <algorithm>
template< class ForwardIterator, class T > void fill( ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last, const T& value );

Assigns the given value to the elements in the range [first, last).

Parameters

first, last	-	the range of elements to modify
value	-	the value to be assigned

Return value

(none)

Complexity

Exactly last - first assignments.

Possible implementation

template< class ForwardIterator, class T > void fill(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last, const T& value) { for (; first != last; ++first) { *first = value; } }

Example

The following code uses fill() to set all of the elements of a vector of integers to -1:

#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
 
int main()
{
    int data[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }
    std::vector<int> v1(data, data+10);
 
    std::fill(v1.begin(), v1.end(), -1);
 
    for (vector<int>::iterator it = v1.begin(); it != v1.end(); ++it) {
        std::cout << *it << " ";
    }
    std::cout << "\n";
}

Output:

-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1

See also

fill_n	assigns a value to a number of elements (function template)
generate	saves the result of a function in a range (function template)
transform	applies a function to a range of elements (function template)